China

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China’s got a plan to build at least 193 dams in Tibet, and it’s causing quite a stir worldwide. Why? People are worried it could seriously mess with the environment, culture, and human rights. This ambitious project was spotlighted in a report by the International Campaign for Tibet (ICT) on December 5th. The findings are a big deal, especially since they come from four years of research. It’s not just about Tibet; neighboring regions could feel the heat too.

These dams might give China a whole lot of control over water resources across Southeast Asia. Nearly two billion people depend on these waters, so you can imagine why this is a huge deal. The ICT report calls this move an aggressive grab for natural resources like water, lithium, uranium, copper, and cobalt. Vincent Metten from ICT put it bluntly: “There’s a frenzy and a grabbing of Tibet’s natural resources…and now, obviously, water.”

This raises all sorts of questions about environmental sustainability and resource management. Changing how water flows can shake up ecosystems inside and outside China’s borders. Having such control over essential resources risks not only biodiversity but also regional peace and cooperation.

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It’s not just about nature—there’s some serious geopolitical stuff at play too. Countries nearby that rely on Tibetan water sources could find themselves in deep trouble if fair resource sharing isn’t sorted out. Jacqueline Eustache-Brinio, a senator from France-Tibet group, warns: “If we don’t work on water sharing, it’s a human catastrophe that awaits us.” Her statement highlights how crucial international dialogue and cooperation are to avoid conflicts over scarce water resources.

Plus, around 750,000 people in Tibet might have to leave their homes because of these dam constructions. This displacement brings tough human rights issues into play and threatens cultural heritage in one-of-a-kind regions.

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