this post was submitted on 01 Sep 2024
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[–] commie@lemmy.dbzer0.com 21 points 10 months ago (1 children)

this is based on poore-nemecek 2018, a paper so fraught with methodological faux pas as to be a warning to anyone trying to do a metastudy.

[–] bradbeattie@lemmy.ca 10 points 10 months ago (1 children)

Following the trail of your comment: https://ourworldindata.org/land-use-diets does indeed cite https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aaq0216, but I'd love it if you could provide more details on your criticisms of methodology.

[–] commie@lemmy.dbzer0.com 9 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (3 children)

this paper is over half a decade old, and i've been whining about it pretty much that whole time, but i don't recall the last time i actually dug into the methodology. to my recollection, they call it a metastudy and they compare LCAs from disparate studies, but LCAs themselves are not transferable between studies. that's just one point.

if i recall correctly, they also used some california water study as the basis of their water use claims, but the water use included things like cottonseed, which is not grown for cattle feed, and using it in cattle feed is actually a conservation of resources. cotton is a notoriously light and water-demanding crop, so using the heavy byproduct to add to the water use of california dairies is, to me, dishonest.

i have no doubt that if i were to slice up this paper citation-by-citation, every one of them would have some misrepresented facts or methodology being repackaged as, i don't say this lightly, vegan propaganda.

[–] bradbeattie@lemmy.ca 7 points 10 months ago (2 children)

Dug up the paper in question for anyone curious: https://sci-hub.se/https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aaq0216. At a cursory glance, I'm not seeing any of the referenced concerns. But, y'know, down vote away I guess.

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[–] CanadaPlus 5 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (21 children)

So what's a better study or metastudy? The actual results, aside from poultry being weirdly low-resource, seem about right when you consider the way energy usually moves through food webs.

That's "Life Cycle Assessment", for anyone else that's wondering.

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[–] Rekorse@sh.itjust.works 2 points 10 months ago (7 children)

Do you often feel attacked by vegans? What exactly is vegan propaganda? Everyone uses studies on both sides, that's how unsettled science works. Are most of them wrong? Of course, because again its not settled.

Seems convenient to discount the other viewpoints studies as propaganda when the opposing side is funded just as precariously.

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[–] recklessengagement@lemmy.world 14 points 10 months ago (4 children)

Looks like we could change to just eating poultry and have roughly the same effect

[–] GreatTitEnthusiast@mander.xyz 8 points 10 months ago (1 children)

Poultry is definitely the more climate friendly of the meats but it doesn't come without problems

There's still increased risks of pandemic with factory farmed chickens and most chickens are raised in inhumane conditions

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[–] Blackout@fedia.io 13 points 10 months ago

Think of all the parking lots we could build with that land!

[–] ganksy@lemmy.world 8 points 10 months ago (3 children)

I suppose this doesn't take into account more humane animal farming? Like not keeping a million chickens and three long barns? Or pigs with a livable space?

[–] minibyte@sh.itjust.works 6 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (1 children)

The thing with pigs is: they eat a metric fuck-ton, so a lot of that land usage is to grow grain for feed.

That’s the vegans’ main point – we grow food to feed it to our food.

[–] commie@lemmy.dbzer0.com 6 points 10 months ago (1 children)

pigs are mostly fed crop seconds or other waste product. it's just not true that we are growing food exclusively for pigs.

[–] CanadaPlus 5 points 10 months ago (10 children)
[–] commie@lemmy.dbzer0.com 6 points 10 months ago (7 children)

the soybean meal is literally the byproduct of pressing soybeans for oil.

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[–] CanadaPlus 4 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

Yeah, that would make it even worse. I'm not sure by how much though, because like the other person said this is representative of cropland.

[–] Rekorse@sh.itjust.works 3 points 10 months ago

They still haven't figured out a way to humanely slaughter animals let alone keep them in fulfilling environments that would be impossible to tell from their wild counterparts.

We can't afford to let animals live full lives. Pigs are butchered at 6 months but can live decades naturally.

We haven't even begun to approach the conversation of maybe possibly being able to in the maybe distant future being able to consider a humane way to keep animals and then also harvest meat from them when they pass.

[–] match@pawb.social 7 points 10 months ago (1 children)

I've been avoiding poultry for fucking nothing? I'm gonna go eat a thousand chicken nuggies

[–] pupbiru@aussie.zone 2 points 10 months ago

also pork and game meats like kangaroo are pretty fine afaik

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 5 points 10 months ago (5 children)

I like how poultry-inclusive diets get us 95% of the way there.

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[–] paysrenttobirds@sh.itjust.works 5 points 10 months ago (13 children)

What's new to me in this data is that the increase in cropland for humans for a vegan diet is still less that what we currently feed to animals in spite of the enormous amount of pasture they also require.

[–] CanadaPlus 5 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

Yep. As a rule of thumb, 1/10th of the energy makes it to the next trophic level in any food chain. We might be doing better than that, but you're still going to to be wasting a lot of land at 30% end-to-end efficiency.

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[–] minibyte@sh.itjust.works 3 points 10 months ago (1 children)

So my diet is better than a vegan family of four? Glad I got that vasectomy.

[–] paysrenttobirds@sh.itjust.works 5 points 10 months ago

There's more than one way to save the earth :)

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