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Someone (average smartphone user) complained to me the other day that there isn't a clear solution to navigating the web because it's either ai slop or the results are poor.

And I kinda agree, nowadays you do have to put in some more effort to get what you're looking for.

And so I told them I'd compile a list of which search engines are best for what purpose.

So far I have:

Startpage: works, but does a poor job of finding product codes and whatnot.

Duckduckgo: gives more general results afaik

Ecosia: works great but relies on bing

I have tried things like qwant ect but haven't really settled on those.

Any other suggestions?

I'd tell em to use udm14 but it's still google so I'd rather keep that as a plan B.

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[–] Pherenike@lemmy.ml 1 points 2 hours ago

I've been using degoog.org for a few months and frankly the experience has been flawless. I'm thinking of self-hosting it.

[–] JamesBoeing737MAX@sopuli.xyz 3 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago)

Mostly DDG when I can. It's terrible with Slovene searches, so I occasionally still have to use google.

Also our local najdi.si is just stupid.

[–] kuneho@lemmy.world 2 points 5 hours ago

I use duckduckgo for every of my web searching needs. 85% of the times I get relevant or somewhat relevant results. The rest... well, I acknowledge that I may search for super nieche things and move on.

Only thing I don't kinda like in duckduckgo though is that the result list may change if I navigate to somewhere and go back, but I can live with it.

[–] pineapplelover@lemmy.dbzer0.com 1 points 4 hours ago

Iirc ecosia uses google and Startpage is the same. I generally just use ddg unless I can't find something, then I try Startpage

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 1 points 4 hours ago* (last edited 4 hours ago)

Normally I find what I search for

[–] Mwa@thelemmy.club 1 points 5 hours ago

Brave search (and Mojeek,Yandex,Mwmbl through SearXNG) for most stuff and Start page as a final resort.

[–] DieserTypMatthias@lemmy.ml 5 points 12 hours ago

Running all my queries through SearXNG in normal windows and DuckDuckGo in private ones.

[–] Tenderizer78@lemmy.ml 8 points 14 hours ago* (last edited 14 hours ago)

Ultimately duckduckgo is the best.

Bing and Google are out for obvious reasons. Startpage kept asking me to prove I'm human. Qwant blocked me whenever I enabled a VPN with an exit node in a region they couldn't run ads to. Ecosia is a non-profit so I'd feel bad blocking ads, but I don't want to see ads. Mojeek returned garbage results. Kagi is ridiculously overpriced and restrictive. Brave Search often didn't return the results I was looking for. And SearXNG I don't remember what the problem was.

[–] hyperencabulator@lemmy.today 3 points 13 hours ago* (last edited 13 hours ago)

Qwant off of Orion on iOS. Don't bother with Kagi. There are better options if they switch to graphene.

EDIT: SearXNG is perfect in every way except for consistently returning useful search results.

[–] custom_username@reddthat.com 4 points 15 hours ago

I often add the word "forum" to my searches to help get some actual human discussion instead of ad farming AI slop articles. Seems like the only way to figure things out these days.

[–] buran@lemmy.today 4 points 16 hours ago

I used DuckDuckGo in the past, it's pretty nice but it's proprietary and the company is a little bit too much pro-AI. They made a poll about AI approval and despite the majority of people were against, they kept it on their regular website and launched DDG No-AI instead.

Now I've moved to SearchXNG (https://searx.ononoki.org/), and it's very good but the Bing search engine has a weird bug where doesn't give relevant results. You can fix this by using DuckDuckGo and Brave engines instead.

[–] wisdomsuccubus@thelemmy.club 5 points 19 hours ago* (last edited 19 hours ago)

DuckDuckGo is said to cooperate with Google. Brave Search doesn't give me confidence because the browser has had many privacy violation scandals in its code. StartPage is proprietary, but has good privacy laws, since its origin is from the Netherlands, although the service has been down very frequently lately. I think the best is without a doubt SearX my dear friend. Link: https://metasearx.com/info/en/about

[–] 68silver@beehaw.org 2 points 16 hours ago

Brave search works best for me. Even use Leo for ai results.

[–] somegeek@programming.dev 5 points 20 hours ago

I'm a software engineer so I search quite a lot.

99% of my search is on duckduckgo and it provides me the best answers. Even if I'm using someone else's device to show them something for example, and their default search engine is google, I will switch to ddg because it genuinely provides better answers.

[–] zer0bitz@lemmy.world 7 points 23 hours ago (1 children)

Selfhosted SearXNG for everything.

[–] Bronzor@lemmy.ml 1 points 17 hours ago

Is your instance public? Wouldn't it need to be to anonymize or privatize your usage?

[–] RodgeGrabTheCat@sh.itjust.works 20 points 1 day ago (1 children)

https://noai.duckduckgo.com/ is a decent way of avoiding some ai generated junk.

[–] buran@lemmy.today 1 points 16 hours ago

They should have turn it into the default and remove AI or make it opt-in.

[–] graynk@discuss.tchncs.de 39 points 1 day ago (2 children)

I pay for Kagi. The results are good oob and you can downrank/ban websites.

[–] Ghoelian@piefed.social 14 points 1 day ago

Same here. It's great easily being able to block those shitty github/stackoverflow scrapers like codegrepper, answeroverflow etc.

[–] mnemonicmonkeys@sh.itjust.works 8 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (4 children)

and you can downrank/ban websites.

Holy shit, I've been wanting that for years. I'll have to check them out.

Edit: Aaaand they have a built in AI despite calling themselves "human-focussed". That's a turnoff. If I'm paying for a search engine, I'd prefer to have a subscription option with the AI stripped out so I'm not subsidizing it for others.

Plus, I'm thinking about it I'm not exactly on board with needing an account with a search engine. That makes it super easy to track you. Meanwhile, using noai.duckduckgo anonymously via a VPN is way more private

[–] beegnyoshi@lemmy.zip 1 points 4 hours ago

you might want to check ublacklist

[–] graynk@discuss.tchncs.de 5 points 23 hours ago* (last edited 23 hours ago) (6 children)

I’m not exactly on board with needing an account with a search engine. That makes it super easy to track you.

https://help.kagi.com/kagi/privacy/privacy-pass.html

they have a built in AI despite calling themselves “human-focussed”

Because it's a tool that can serve humans. Not strictly search-related, but their AI-based translation tool is genuinely great and very useful to me.

https://help.kagi.com/kagi/why-kagi/ai-philosophy.html

You don't have to use built-in AI, it only triggers when you explicitly ask for it and you can completely disable it in the settings.

They also have anti-slop filters, BTW: https://help.kagi.com/kagi/features/slopstop.html

Finally, not sure what models the search summarizer and the translation tool use, but the assistant lets you use open weights model like Kimi, GLM, DeepSeek et. al.

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[–] SuspiciousCarrot78@aussie.zone 7 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Well, at risk of downvotes...

I know what your asking but tbh I generally don't search, at least not like we used to. It's weird to say that, like I'm making some claim to heightened purity or some bullshit but it's not that at all. Search is just ... noisy AF these days.

I actually find myself using fewer sources, more directly and own my terms.

Eg: For something like PubMed, I go to pubmed (or define a proper boolean PICO search in an indexing tool). Sci-hub is a good source too.

https://sci-hub.st/

Or I can hit the wikipedia API (or even better, self hosted kiwix) and find what I need.

https://kiwix.org/en/

Or, for known, commonly visited sites (like fan wikis), I use self-written tools.

There are plenty of sites have public facing, nicely formatted, JSON friendly results. Others are just clean to scrape. A recent discovery was Muvitimes (for getting movie times listings).

https://muvitimes.com/

These tools query my white listed sites to a particular depth, collect the results I need, and present them for review.

You can then cache the info locally to query against using something like Meilisearch.

https://github.com/meilisearch/meilisearch

There are other options too. Something like Scrapy can collect structured data and a Trafilatura-like extractor can remove menus, adverts, and repeated page content.

https://github.com/scrapy/scrapy

I've even use something like self hosted Perplexica. It can query SearXNG, Tavily, Exa or other sources.

https://github.com/kiranz/perplexica

Honestly, if it's a quick throw away search, I'll call my self hosted llm, get it to pull from Tavilly and give me the summary and citations. That's been miles better than most other options for me but YMMV.

Finally, if you're talking about random occasional searches on phone, when I can't access my LAN, I don't mind DDG-lite

https://lite.duckduckgo.com/lite

[–] stellargmite@lemmy.world 27 points 1 day ago (2 children)

Kagi. Not cheap but I seriously cant go back. Its really good for what I need - actual results at the top of the first page, based purely on what I searched for. What a concept. My needs are basic to be clear.

[–] chat_mots@jlai.lu 3 points 8 hours ago (1 children)

Searxng with custom engine weights and a proper filter of upranks/downranks domains give me as good results as kagi !

[–] BigJohnnyHines@lemmy.ca 2 points 6 hours ago (1 children)

Is there a guide somewhere for this?

[–] chat_mots@jlai.lu 2 points 5 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago)

No there is none unfortunately, but i'm in the process of making one! For now my settings are these. And i made a quick tool to compare results from a searxng instance to a list of desired results, you can find it here. If you want help with that, i'd be glad to help !! :)

EDIT: more details in my settings example

[–] myrmidex@belgae.social 17 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)

I love how it allows me to move domains up or down. This allows me to have wikipedia results at the very top and have all X, FB, MS domains blocked from appearing in the results.

[–] stellargmite@lemmy.world 8 points 1 day ago
[–] ShutUpWesley@piefed.zip 8 points 1 day ago

DDG is my goto, I always have a SearXNG instance, but it's relatively slow and runs into problems too frequently to be my goto

[–] NewNewAugustEast@lemmy.zip 5 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (1 children)
[–] myszka@lemmy.ml 4 points 1 day ago

I hate that it sounds the same as Italian "caghi" meaning "you shit"

[–] spy@lemmy.dbzer0.com 18 points 1 day ago

Duckduckgo for everything.

At first, after the switch years ago, I'd occasionally fallback to Google to search for solutions or explanations of technical errors but I guess Duckduckgo got better and/or Google got worse and I no longer use any other.

A few days ago I tried Qwant briefly with the idea to try to change to non-US services, don't remember what for, and was not satisfied with the results. I did not try it for long enough to say it's not a good choice though.

[–] eremophila@lemmy.zip 13 points 1 day ago

I switched to noai.duckduckgo when startpage went ai. It is a lot better than when I tried duckduckgo in previous years, and definitely better than startpage was. I haven't noticed any issues with search returns.

[–] minty@aussie.zone 14 points 1 day ago

noai duckduck go

[–] SaltyIceteaMaker@lemmy.ml 4 points 1 day ago

google for porn. brave-search for everything else

[–] thingsiplay@lemmy.ml 10 points 1 day ago

Self hosting searxng: https://docs.searxng.org/ I use it for everything. It finds results from multiple search engines, and lists every engine name at the bottom of each link to see where this "recommendation" comes from. You can configure which "engines" it should search. So I use it as my default for everything. The results aren't always the best and there are times when I then open other search engines directly to see if its any better. But admitteley it is only hosted on my main PC. Currently I cannot access it from other computers, but that is something I plan todo in the future.

If you use Archlinux, then its quite easy as there is a package that always builds from source. Look at my instructions here: https://lemmy.ml/post/45955322

If self hosting isn't your thing, then you can just use an instance from someone else who made it available in the public: https://searx.space/ It's also a good way to see how it works before committing to self hosting, if you plan to.

[–] ZeroHora@lemmy.ml 7 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Yandex for reverse image search or piracy content

The noai DDG for everything else.

Unfortunately I have notice for the last couple of months that some simple things I can't just find the answer and the shit AI suggestion baked in the google search is giving me better results and I don't think that is the AI that got better.

[–] Imnebuddy@lemmy.ml 6 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

I use marginalia search and wiby to find "small web" content. Good for finding more human created resources deeply buried in most search indexes.

[–] uuj8za@piefed.social 4 points 1 day ago

I use Kagi for personal devices. I wish there was an open source alternative, but there's not. So I'm stuck.

For work or other devices, I use Qwant.

[–] kuiskaaja@lemmy.ml 4 points 1 day ago

qwant for basically everything, tineye for reverse image search and google for that 1 out of 100 searches that i cant get an adequate qwant search of

[–] AnAnonymousApe@lemmy.ml 7 points 1 day ago (4 children)

Kagi. Once you try it you'll never go back.

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[–] karashta@sopuli.xyz 7 points 1 day ago

I use qwant mostly

[–] Matt@lemdro.id 4 points 1 day ago

I have been using Brave Search for a couple of years and have been very satisfied with the results. It uses its own index instead of relying on Bing or Google like most search engines. The summaries are also one of the few cases that I have found AI to be useful for some more obscure questions.

The image results are very poor though, so I still use DuckDuckGo for that.

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