this post was submitted on 05 Oct 2023
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Indigenous

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In Mesoamerican beliefs, a nahual (also called nagual or nawal (from Nahuatl: nahualli 'hidden, concealed, disguise') is a kind of sorcerer or supernatural being who has the ability to take animal form. The term refers both to the person who has this ability and to the animal itself that serves as his alter ego or animal guardian.

The concept is expressed in different native languages, with different meanings and contexts. Most commonly, nahualismo is the practice or ability of some people to become animals, elements of nature or to perform acts of witchcraft.

In Maya, the concept is expressed under the word chulel, which is understood precisely as "spirit"; the word derives from the root chul, which means "divine".

According to some traditions, it is said that each person, at the moment of birth, already has the spirit of an animal, which is in charge of protecting and guiding him or her. These spirits usually manifest themselves only as an image that advises in dreams or with a certain affinity to the animal that took the person as its protégé. A woman whose nahual was a mockingbird will have a privileged voice for singing, but not all have such a light contact: it is believed that the sorcerers and shamans of central Mesoamerica can create a very close bond with their nahuals, which gives them a series of advantages that they know how to take advantage of, the vision of the sparrow hawk, the wolf's wolfhound or the ocelot's ear affirm.

Beliefs

Naguals use their powers for good or evil according to their personality. The general concept of nagualism is pan-Mesoamerican. Nagualism is linked with pre-Columbian shamanistic practices through Pre-classic Olmec and Toltec depictions that are interpreted as human beings transforming themselves into animals. The system is linked with the Mesoamerican calendrical system, used for divination rituals. Birth dates often determine if a person can become a nagual. Mesoamerican belief in tonalism, wherein every person has an animal counterpart to which their life force is linked, is drawn upon by nagualism

The Western study of nagualism was initiated by archaeologist, linguist, and ethnologist Daniel Garrison Brinton who published Nagualism: A Study in Native-American Folklore and History, which chronicled historical interpretations of the word and those who practiced nagualism in Mexico in 1894. He identified various beliefs associated with nagualism in modern Mexican communities such as the Mixe, the Nahua, the Zapotec and the Mixtec.

Description

In Mexico, the name nahuales has been given to sorcerers who can change their shape. However, it is believed that contact with their nahuales is also common among shamans who seek to benefit their community, although they do not use the ability to transform; for them, the nahual is a form of introspection that allows those who practice it to have close contact with the spiritual world, thanks to which they easily find solutions to many of the problems that afflict those who seek their advice.

Since pre-Hispanic times, the gods of the Mayan, Toltec and Mexica cultures, among others, have been attributed the power to take the form of an animal (nahual) to interact with humans. Each deity used to take one or two forms; for example, Tezcatlipoca's nahual was the jaguar, although he indistinctly used the form of a coyote, and Huitzilopochtli's was a hummingbird. According to Michoacán traditions, the nahuales sometimes transform into elements of nature, and are sometimes confused with the graniceros, although there are similar references in various cultures that lend themselves to confusion, and it is likely an amalgam of other cultures where the change of form is to elements of nature and not to animals.

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[–] HornyOnMain@hexbear.net 10 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 children)
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[–] blight@hexbear.net 10 points 2 years ago (1 children)

CW: transphobiaSo I was in a group setting, and as soon as X left for a brief moment, a guy whispered to me "is X a t-slur?" I scream internally but can only muster a shrug externally (LIB I know). He shuts up for a while and shortly after just leaves without a reason. I'm pretty sure everyone there was cis, but the mere suspicion of someone being trans seemed to have put him in full trans panic mode. He's obviously unhinged, but I feel the need to self crit for even appearing to him as a potential peer. desolate

[–] buckykat@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (1 children)
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[–] CDommunist@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (3 children)

Night shift has a lot of contradictions

Workers care the least of any shift, but managers are the most annoying

At least in my experience

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[–] MaxOS@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago

Coworker: "Whatcha eatin-" stalin-gun-1

[–] Cherufe@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (1 children)

My friend A talking about my other friend B: yeah someone should just be a good friend and say to B that he has a terrible haircut and needs to change it asap

Me who has the same haircut as B: I dont know I think it has a timeless style

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[–] FuckyWucky@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (4 children)

i hate finishing games so much smh. sadness-abysmal now ill be waiting for cities skylines 2.

[–] Frank@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (2 children)

The emotional emptiness when you reach the end of a game or book or movie full of little imaginary people and places you love is horrible. : (

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[–] hexaflexagonbear@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (3 children)

Wait my employer has a clause that they have to periodically redo my background check? Surely they'd notice if I went to jail for a few months?

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[–] Frank@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago)

geordi-no - Thirty identical toothpastes

geordi-yes Japan has like forty kinds of kitkat. America has one. What the fuck? It's hard to find any food in the US that isn't 30% sugar by volume and we don't even get most of the good snacks!

The chips aisle? Good luck if there's more than one brand of veggie chips. Potatoes? Just russet, peasant. Maybe if you're lucky you can find taro chips.

[–] CommunistBear@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Entering the stage where maintaining my long hair is getting on my nerves and the urge to chop it all off grows stronger. The problem is not knowing which style I'd want to change it to

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[–] Dolores@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (4 children)

yeah so trumpet players are perverts

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[–] CDommunist@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (2 children)
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[–] SorosFootSoldier@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (2 children)

Update, well my dad may or may not get out of the hospital tomorrow. His heart keeps going into afib and I'm not to sure if that's worrying or not :/ send some good karma please.

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[–] bigboopballs@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago

fuck landlords
fuck cars

[–] videogame@hexbear.net 9 points 2 years ago (8 children)

I was working in the international food aisle a few days ago and I saw the canned coffee they did product placement for in Evangelion and I bought it because I'm a soy weeaboo consoomer

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[–] videogame@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago

I wish all keyboards had the tm sign built in for easier use in shitposting

[–] buh@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (1 children)

there's a zoomer troop out there who calls MREs "meals ready to yeet"

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[–] Goblin@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago

Opening my wallet to vote with it, flies spittle out lethargic, doing half eaten doughnuts before collapsing to the floor. From prison to the grave.

[–] Cromalin@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (3 children)

The oldest of us is thirty: so we have at least a decade for finishing our work. When we are forty, other younger and stronger men will probably throw us in the wastebasket like useless manuscripts—we want it to happen

yoshiyuki tomino and filippo marinetti would have probably had some interestinf conversations

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[–] HarryLime@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (1 children)
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[–] Frank@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago (1 children)

"President Brandon declared me a domestic violent extremist, which is to say a terrorist, an the US routinely, illegally, murders alleged terrorists then hunts down and murders all of their family and their friends and then starts murdering people who might not having any relationship with them at all. So it's in your best interest to make sure Joe Brandon isn't in the white house next year so he can't drop a hellfire missile on you, so you should vote for Doctor West"

  • Me trying to explain democracy to a liberal.
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[–] Commiejones@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago

This mega post feels like it could also be put into c/furry

[–] KittyBobo@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago

I was high all day at work and I've only started to come down now that I'm home. I'm lucky that I'm so anxious and socially awkward normally so if I act a little weird I don't think people suspect much.

[–] john_browns_beard@hexbear.net 8 points 2 years ago

Received some insider info this morning that I will almost certainly be offered the job I interviewed for a couple weeks ago and my follow-up interview in a week and a half is just a formality. Not fully counting my chickens yet but I haven't done shit today and that will probably continue until the suspected offerview happens, hope nothing important needs to get done before then (it will).

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