this post was submitted on 31 Mar 2025
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honestly it's mostly the fact that I want them as refs for my own personal worldbuilding and character writing. I don't trust Google for this so I'm outsourcing the query here.

I want to cut around the psychoanalysis industrial complex that seems to plague that genre of work. I'd appreciate sources for any notable socialist, but there are a few I'm going to name specifically because I'm either looking into them specifically or anticipate getting mired in doing so later:

  • Marx
  • Engels
  • Lenin
  • Stalin
  • Mao
  • Rosa
  • Che
  • Fidel
  • Sankara
  • Gramsci
  • Kim Il-Sung
  • Fred Hampton
  • Malcolm X
  • Ho Chi Minh
  • Trotsky

Some of these I have a general idea of, but it can't hurt to clear up the details. I'd also appreciate any socialist-adjacent (e.g. whatever John Brown was doing) figures as well.

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[–] thelastaxolotl@hexbear.net 14 points 4 days ago

The motorcycle diaries is probably the best one for Che

[–] Wertheimer@hexbear.net 10 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)

David S. Reynolds's John Brown: Abolitionist has a few chapters on Brown's early life that will give you all you need there.

There's a recent biography of Toussaint Louverture, Black Spartacus, by Sudhir Hazareesingh, that does what it can to reconstruct Toussaint's early life.

Peniel Joseph's biography of Kwame Toure, Stokely: A Life, has barely anything about its subject post-1970, but has lots of detail on the leftist scene in NYC in the 1950s.

For Trotsky, he has about a hundred pages on his childhood in My Life, and the first volume of Deutscher's biography will also be useful.

It's been quite a while, but I remember appreciating Howard Zinn's "Growing Up Class Conscious" section of You Can't Stay Neutral on a Moving Train. Note that it's later in the book than you might expect.

Jonathan Spence's The Gate of Heavenly Peace is a history-through-group-biography of several revolutionary (and some non-revolutionary) Chinese figures, from pre-communists like Kang Youwei to Mao and beyond. Of particular interest might be the lives of Qu Qiubai and Ding Ling, both of whom Spence treats with affection.

It sounds like you might not want it, but there is an interesting section of Sartre's Search for a Method, a book where he tries to balance Marxism with existentialism, in which he defends the use of psychoanalysis as a way of explaining the ways in which people depart from the expectations and ideologies of their class. He takes Gustave Flaubert as his model and uses Flaubert's childhood to examine the author's loathing of the bourgeoisie he was born into. I'm not entirely sold, and I don't think much of Sartre's use of psychoanalysis in his own fiction, but it's an earnest grappling with the problem.

There's a recent novel about the young Ho Chi Minh. Haven't read it yet but it looks cool.

[–] WhyEssEff@hexbear.net 6 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)
[–] anarchoilluminati@hexbear.net 7 points 4 days ago (1 children)

On this note, I once heard someone criticize Marx because he allegedly abandoned his children and treated his wife poorly.

I know Marx had to go into exile several times, but is there any merit to that? Or is that just an irrelevant Rightist talking-point?

As far as i've read, the only way Marx could dedicate himself to his work was because his wife was pulling a lot of weight in and out of the household. They had a tense but loving relationship, with Marx feeling terrible every time his wife would remind him that she and his children had to eat and he had nothing to show for it.

[–] WhyEssEff@hexbear.net 7 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

oh yeah, and I'm somewhat open to sources that skew lib as long as they don't fuck up the history and don't immediately turn into Sigmund Freud after every little tidbit. I can cut out the commentary, I'd just prefer not to have to.

[–] TraschcanOfIdeology@hexbear.net 5 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

I'll recommend a biography of Gramsci, if only because it seems grimly relevant, and hopeful in these times. Born in the periphery of a nation with colonial aspirations, living first hand the multiple oppressions caused by his origin, his disability, and his unshakeable willingness to be one with the workers he founded the PCdI along with, meant that at the time when the contradictions of industrialization he was an instrumental figure to understand and act in "the time of monsters".

I haven't read Jean Yves Fretigné's new biography, but the consensus seems to be positive

[–] Alaskaball@hexbear.net 5 points 4 days ago

I got a bunch of books for Stalin, im gonna wait until after work to really put out a list but off the top of my head Henri Barbusse was the authorized biographical writer for Stalin.

[–] trabpukcip@hexbear.net 2 points 4 days ago (2 children)

Alex Haley's autobiography of Malcolm X should be required reading, although it glosses over his sexuality that Manning Marble covers in A Life of Reinvention

[–] AssortedBiscuits@hexbear.net 3 points 4 days ago

Malcolm X's family disputes the parts of A Life of Reinvention that alleged Malcolm X was a sex worker.

[–] JoeByeThen@hexbear.net 1 points 3 days ago

I don't have a good source on hand, but note that there was scandal in the past few years where Haley's transcripts with Malcom X did not match what he wrote. Most specifically, he played up animosity between Malcom and MLK.