this post was submitted on 21 Oct 2025
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Europe is moving decisively away from U.S. tech giants toward open-source alternatives, driven by concerns over digital sovereignty and reliability of American companies[^1]. At the 2025 OpenInfra Summit Europe, industry leaders emphasized that this shift isn't about isolation but resilience.

"What we're really looking for is resilience. What we want for our countries, for our companies, for ourselves, is resilience in the face of unforeseen events in a fast-changing world. Open source allows us to be sovereign without being isolated," said OpenInfra Foundation general manager Thierry Carrez[^1].

This transition is already happening. The German state Schleswig-Holstein has replaced Microsoft Exchange and Outlook with open-source email solutions. Similar moves have been made by the Austrian military, Danish government organizations, and the French city of Lyon[^1].

European companies are stepping up to fill the gap with open-source alternatives, including:

  • Deutsche Telekom's Open Telekom Cloud
  • OVHcloud's sovereign cloud services
  • STACKIT and VanillaCore's European-based offerings[^1]

The movement gained additional momentum when the European Commission appointed its first executive vice president for tech sovereignty, security, and democracy in 2024[^1].

[^1]: ZDNet - Europe's plan to ditch US tech giants is built on open source - and it's gaining steam

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[–] 0_o7@lemmy.dbzer0.com 146 points 2 months ago (5 children)

They should also fund the projects that they're using. Then everyone benefits.

[–] Core_of_Arden@lemmy.ml 34 points 2 months ago

Agreed... And they will. They will want functions that are stable and works... They can easily put some funds into that...

[–] TheHobbyist@lemmy.zip 24 points 2 months ago

Public money, public infra and public funding? :)

[–] Ugurcan@lemmy.world 12 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (7 children)

EU is pretty good at funding stuff actually, but mind your pitchforks if you see Hyprland, Ladybird or some other bigotfueled projects on some collateral-funding list.

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[–] mattyroses@lemmygrad.ml 7 points 2 months ago

Bingo. Even just a small amount of what they were previously paying the US tech firms would mean huge advancements.

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[–] DandomRude@lemmy.world 116 points 2 months ago (4 children)

A quick reminder in this context: The German government wants to introduce Palantir nationwide, even though this violates applicable law - both at the European and national levels. Contracts have even already been signed in some federal states.

Here is a link to a Campact petition calling on the SPD to block the CDU/CSU's plans.

And here is a petition addressed directly to the state parliament of Baden-Württemberg, demanding that the contract already signed with Palantir be disclosed and revoked.

In my opinion, everyone living in Germany should sign both petitions - it is scandalous that this is even necessary, but unfortunately, conservative german politicians in particular continue to pursue their shady dealings.

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 35 points 2 months ago

It's an recurrent claim by the right wings, but same as the Chatcontrol, rejected, because incompatibility with the privacy rights in the EU which would be violated with Palantir and the Chat control.. There isn't any reason to introduce the control, because the current law permits an individual chat control in an crime investigation with an court order, but not an global control, which would be the same as open and controlling private cards and correspondence, which obvious is a no go.

https://www.br.de/nachrichten/netzwelt/eu-ueberwachungsplaene-deutschland-sagt-nein-zu-chatkontrolle,Uz1fO08

https://www.lto.de/recht/nachrichten/n/chatkontrolle-eu-deutschland-bmjv-hubig-whatsapp-signal

https://www.tagesschau.de/inland/chatkontrolle-eu-justizministerin-100.html

[–] eldavi@lemmy.ml 17 points 2 months ago

conservative german politicians in particular continue to pursue their shady dealings.

and will push their gov'ts back into the microsoft/google fold when they approve purchase of the next big system; and you can only hope that palantir isn't it.

[–] atmorous@lemmy.world 13 points 2 months ago

Spread it around with every German you know. Or even post on Germany related communities

[–] vogo13@sh.itjust.works 8 points 2 months ago

Friendly little reminder:

"Fascism should more properly be called corporatism because it is the merger of state and corporate power." - Benito Mussolini

[–] original_reader@lemmy.zip 54 points 2 months ago (1 children)
[–] atmorous@lemmy.world 29 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (1 children)

A thousand percent yes! Wait wait WAIT BIG IDEA!!!

Everybody listen up, let's all suggest to EU Countries to partner up with PostmarketOS, Mobian, Ubuntu Touch, & Free Software Foundation's Librephone project so they can all get funding!!

That way they can get made way faster than they are now

[–] BenjiRenji@feddit.org 16 points 2 months ago (2 children)

You need hardware vendors on board or you'll get nowhere.

[–] Samsy@lemmy.ml 15 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Nokia, Fairphone, Volla. All EU Vendors.

[–] Batmorous@lemmy.world 7 points 2 months ago

2025 OpenInfra Summit Europe

Motorola too to add on

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[–] CelestialBunny@lemmy.blahaj.zone 9 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Eh, Europe is an important enough market that they could use legislation to get the desired result out of hardware vendors, or something close enough to it. If the EU or a majority of European nations stipulated that everything had to be compatible with open source operating systems I'm pretty confident that it would happen. There would be pushback. Likely they'd claim that it'd impede their ability to turn a profit, create development cost issues, and be extremely insecure, but once things were set into motion they would find a way to make it work.

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[–] unexposedhazard@discuss.tchncs.de 35 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Thierry Carrez commented, "Did you notice what I didn't talk about in my keynote? I made no mention of AI."

...

The world needs sovereign, high-performance and sustainable infrastructure," continued Carrez, "that remains interoperable and secure, while collaborating tightly with AI, containers and trusted execution environments.

He was so close to greatness :(

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 15 points 2 months ago (3 children)

Well, respect AI, there is a big one from Swiss, Apertus with its PublicAI, using the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS), also used by the CERN. All 100%FOSS and privacy centred. I currently use the PublicAI in my bookmarks (free account (nick,mail). The Apertus dataset can also be downloaded if someone want to selfhost it (~90 GB min)

[–] unexposedhazard@discuss.tchncs.de 16 points 2 months ago (1 children)

respect AI

No thank you. Even if its FOSS it wastes tons of resources.

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 13 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (1 children)

Well, compared to the energy used by the LHC, anyway, the Swiss use mostly Hydro-electric plants for the Energy, normal in Alpine zones. (~65% of Swiss energy is renevable (Hydro, Solar, Eolic). Even used the heat produced by the CSCS.

https://www.cscs.ch/publications/press-releases/2015/installation-of-a-microhydro-plant-at-the-cscs-pumping-station-for-the-production-of-electrical-energy-using-the-cooling-water-from-supercomputers

Anyway, there are tons of EU alternatives, even superior, to US products and services. It's not a tecnically but an political problem to switch, which at least is on the way.

[–] msspwn@lemmy.ml 11 points 2 months ago (1 children)

The LHC does not pollute the internet and produces 100s of millions scraping requests. The LHC is a truely glorius enginiering marvel.

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[–] highduc@lemmy.ml 23 points 2 months ago (1 children)

After so many decades of being reliant on US proprietary tech, now they're moving away to foss?!

Sounds excellent but I'll remain reluctant until I see wide scale adoption.

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[–] 1984@lemmy.today 22 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (5 children)

I mean yeah. Trump could tomorrow make some idiotic statement about tariffs on American cloud services like aws. Seriously, who would be surprised?

Before Trump, nobody would even suggest to distance themselves from the USA. Now, everyone is thinking it.

Great job I guess, if you want a planet where countries are fighting eachother instead of working together. But Trump mentality is that he must be the winner, always. He cant understand that sometimes another country being winner also helps his own. He must be the winner.

He is the typical guy in the sandbox that takes the entire sandbox because its all about him.

[–] lukecooperatus@lemmy.ml 20 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (2 children)

Your comments are not wrong, but also Trump is not the sole issue here. There would still be a problem even if he was removed from office today.

Proprietary software and services are an issue regardless of which government jurisdiction they fall under. It's a good idea for the EU to be moving to open source instead of proprietary solutions based in the EU.

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[–] vogo13@sh.itjust.works 22 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (10 children)

Yeah Canadians are so serious about boycotting the US, except everyone still uses Mastercard, Visa, Android, Google, AWS, Microsoft, Linkedin, Indeed, FB, IG, etc. etc. They can't even press the free delete account button, what a great boycott! Finally after almost a year only the EU is just beginning to discuss digital sovereignty.

[–] BenjiRenji@feddit.org 13 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Well, you can't expect the whole net of dependency to be torn down that quickly when it took decades to be established. Especially if you want a somewhat normal life.

Even before the latest acceleration into fascism I kept looking for alternatives of almost everything I use and the pain is something I've just got used to when it started with switching to Linux only over 20 years ago. Of course I still get envious when iPhone users just quickly AirDrop some pics, so I get why it's not always easy to switch to alternatives.

But alternatives exist. Exploring them has become a lot more mainstream and they get more funding and support.

[–] semperverus@lemmy.world 7 points 2 months ago (2 children)

When you and your wife send pics over KDE Connect instead is a powerful moment. Still requires one phone to connect to the other over hotspot or be on the same network at home, but its slick otherwise.

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[–] bravemonkey@lemmy.ca 6 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

What do Canadians have to do with European tech sovereignty? Why are you trying to hijack this thread?

And for Canadians, what realistic alternatives are you suggesting for everything you've listed?

If you want to be taken seriously, start by proposing an actionable plan.

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[–] pmk 16 points 2 months ago (1 children)

It seems like backend companies are ready for this, but today, what are the options for individual end users looking to escape google etc? Proton has a package with mail, storage, etc, murena for phones, nextcloud, opencloud, suite numerique, is the industry converging on any standards here like .odt for documents but for other standards and protocols?

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 12 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) (1 children)

Well, LibreOffice and other free office suites use by default .odt, but all are capable to open and export any other document format, even more than MSOffice is capable to do. In Spain since years administrations and companies are usin LibreOffice and OpenOffice without problems. Spain is one of the most advanced countries in the EU respect OpenSource-

Open Source Initiatives and Events in Spain

Spain has several notable open source initiatives and events spanning education, government, and industry:

Government Initiatives

The Galician government launched Mancomún in 2006 to promote free and open source software (FOSS), achieving significant cost savings by migrating public administration to LibreOffice and other open source tools[^9]. By 2018, the government completed migration of all workstations to open source productivity suites, reducing licensing costs by 50% (€1.7 million annually)[^9].

Major Events

Open Source Summit Europe takes place in Spain, with the 2023 event held in Bilbao from September 19-21[^8]. The summit brings together developers, technologists and community leaders to advance open source innovation[^8].

Education and Resources

Several Spanish-language open educational resources support learning:

  • El Atareao (atareao.es), a Spanish blog focused on GNU/Linux and open source topics[^1]
  • Español Abierto, a collection maintained by the University of Texas for Spanish language learners[^3]
  • LibriVox's Spanish audiobook collection featuring public domain works[^3]

Business Adoption

Major companies recognize Spain's open source expertise. In 2016, Accenture acquired Spanish firm Tecnilógica to expand its open source capabilities, noting the company's skill in "using emerging and open source technologies"[^7].

[^1]: My Linux story: Covering open source in Spanish [^3]: 6 open educational resources for learning Spanish [^7]: Accenture Acquires Tecnilógica to Scale Its Open Source Digital Skills in Spain [^8]: Open Source Summit Europe (Bilbao, Spain) – Zephyr Project [^9]: Free & Open Source Software in Galicia, Spain: The Mancomún Project

See also https://interoperable-europe.ec.europa.eu/collection/open-source-observatory-osor/news/spain-2025-country-report

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[–] RedFrank24@lemmy.world 14 points 2 months ago (5 children)

I'm interested to see what an open source cloud standard would look like. There's a lot of elements that share functionality between Azure and AWS, but they're just different enough that it's a massive pain in the arse to move from one to the other and you basically have to re-write your Terraform from scratch.

If there was something that was standard so I could write Terraform that goes "I want thirteen microservices all running in docker containers and a message bus with these types of message that lets them communicate" without specifying the exact implementation, I would be a happy camper.

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[–] webghost0101@sopuli.xyz 14 points 2 months ago (6 children)

But steam isn’t open source? /s

[–] Evil_Shrubbery@thelemmy.club 6 points 2 months ago

Open steam sauce?
Nah.

Open sauce steam?
Smart, democratic.

[–] thingsiplay@beehaw.org 5 points 2 months ago (4 children)

While I wish there was an Open Source client, I can only imagine why Valve does not want that. First, it would help fakers and scammers too. Steam has a Scammer problem. Secondly, it could help the competition. At least an official API would go a long way, to enable the community to write their own Open Source client based on the API.

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[–] yogthos@lemmy.ml 11 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Open source is the only realistic way forward for Europe, since reimplementing popular US platforms from scratch would be a herculean effort. Hopefully there will be a lot more funding and polish for popular projects as a result. Maybe Europe will get serious about using Linux instead of Windows finally.

[–] Zerush@lemmy.ml 7 points 2 months ago (1 children)

Clearly it isn't easy to switch away from US corporative services and the way to go is OpenSource and if not, using instead EU products and services. It's still a long way to go, the way is made walking. It's about souvereignity, not depending on greedy US companies, less with this stupid Australopithecus as President. Time to show him the middlefinger, as at least Spain already does.

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[–] brax@sh.itjust.works 10 points 2 months ago

It's almost mind-blowing how people still rely on Azure, Windows, and MS Office for really sensitive shit. Like, MS might as well be an arm of the US Government if they aren't already. All the foreign governments storing sensitive shit in Azure servers is just fucking wild to me. So what if the data centres are stored outside of the USA? The parent company is still the parent company.

[–] gergolippai@lemmy.world 8 points 2 months ago (1 children)

not a moment too soon... we've worked on this back in the early 2000s, then Microsoft steamrolled everything with local government contracts (coughtBRIBEScough) and look how well that turned out.

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[–] Fedizen@lemmy.world 7 points 2 months ago

The EU should also fulfill the double meaning of the headline and buy Valve corporation from Gabe Newell.

[–] Gammelfisch@lemmy.world 6 points 2 months ago

Good! One can no longer trust the current US regime.

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