math

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General community for all things mathematics on @lemmy.world

Submit link and text posts about anything at all related to mathematics.

Questions about mathematical topics are allowed, but NO HOMEWORK HELP. Communities for general math and homework help should be firmly delineated just as they were on reddit.

founded 2 years ago
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Last night an old idea came back to me, an idea about a function where all the derivatives start from zero and then grow smoothly. I thought it would be impossible, but then I found some interesting stuff on Wikipedia. So, I learned to use SymPy and wasted a lot of time with it. Here's a report of my (non-)findings.

(UPDATE: I did some numerical differentiation, which showed that h(x) does have negative derivatives. See details in this comment. A disappointment, although perhaps not a surprising one. It doesn't however, necessarily mean the goal is impossible.)

So, if anyone knows whether such a function exists and what it looks like, please tell me.

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Sharing this as it's one of my favourite things on the web.

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Research claiming that following the taught algorithm is more common for women (and those who agree with 'I want to please the teacher' more broadly), while trying to find shortcuts is more common from men. The latter seems correlated with performance on high stress math tests.

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Understanding ECDSA (avidthinker.github.io)
submitted 2 months ago by floofloof@lemmy.ca to c/math@lemmy.world
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Statistical Tests to determine whether a bit-stream can be considered "random"

If we were to flip a coin 10 times, we would expect to see roughly 5 heads and 5 tails. Let's assign 00 to heads and 11 to tails. Therefore, we might see a sequence like this...

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Backpropagation Explainer (xnought.github.io)
submitted 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) by PlanterTree@discuss.tchncs.de to c/math@lemmy.world
 
 

Backpropagation is one of the most important concepts in neural networks, however, it is challenging for learners to understand its concept because it is the most notation heavy part

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cross-posted from: https://sh.itjust.works/post/48633930

Normally, we use a place-value system. This uses exponentials and multiplication.

1234
^^^^
||||
|||└ 4 * 10^0 = 4
||└ 3 * 10^1 = 30
|└ 2 * 10^2 = 200
1 * 10^3 = 1000

1000 + 200 + 30 + 4 = 1234

More generally, let d be the value of the digit, and n be the digit's position. So the value of the digit is d * 10^n^ if you're using base 10; or d * B^n^ where B is the base.

1234
^^^^
||||
|||└ d = 4, n = 0
||└ d = 3, n = 1
|└ d = 2, n = 2
d = 1, n = 3

What I came up with was a base system that was polynomial, and a system that was purely exponential, no multiplication.

In the polynomial system, each digit is d^n^. We will start n at 1.

polynomial:
1234
^^^^
||||
|||└ 4^1 = 4 in Place-Value Decimal (PVD)
||└ 3^2 = 9 PVD
|└ 2^3 = 8 PVD
1^4 = 1 PVD

1234 poly = 1 + 8 + 9 + 4 PVD = 22 PVD

This runs into some weird stuff, for example:

  • Small digits in high positions can have a lower magnitude than large digits in low positions
  • 1 in any place will always equal 1
  • Numbers with differing digits being equal!
202 poly = 31 poly
PVD: 2^3 + 2^1 = 3^2 + 1^1
8 + 2 = 9 + 1 = 10

In the purely exponential system, each digit is n^d^. This is a bit more similar to place value, and it is kind of like a mixed-base system.

1234
^^^^
||||
|||└ 1^4 = 1
||└ 2^3 = 8
|└ 3^2 = 9
4^1 = 4

1234 exp = 4 + 8 + 9 + 1 PVD = 22 PVD

However it still runs into some of the same problems as the polynomial one.

  • Small digits in high positions can have a lower magnitude than large digits in low positions (especially if the digit is 1)
  • The digit in the ones place will always equal 1
  • Numbers with differing digits can still be equal
200 exp = 31 exp
PVD: 3^2 = 2^3 + 1^1
9 = 8 + 1

So there you have it. Is it useful? Probably not. Is it interesting? Of course!

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Nice accessible talk from the Simons Institute presenting one researcher's view on where math is and where it's going.

Summary: there is too much to keep up with and modern proofs are almost too big for individuals to grok. AI with automatic theorem provers is a promising immediate term path forward.

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I live in a country that uses metric

I'm a bit nearsighted meaning distant objects appear blurry and I want to know how to work out mathematically how far I can see clearly without my glasses from my glass prescription to see If its worth getting prescription lenses for VR because I don't want to waste money if I don't need them

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cross-posted from: https://lemmy.sdf.org/post/37414239

I've read the old papers proving that fact, but honestly it seems like some of the terminology and notation has changed since the 70's, and I roundly can't make heads or tails of it. The other sources I can find are in textbooks that I don't own.

Ideally, what I'm hoping for is a segment of pseudocode or some modern language that generates an n-character string from some kind of seed, which then cannot be recognised in linear time.

It's of interest to me just because, coming from other areas of math where inverting a bijective function is routine, it's highly unintuitive that you provably can't sometimes in complexity theory.

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[deleted] (lemmy.world)
submitted 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) by Kaelygon@lemmy.world to c/math@lemmy.world
 
 

[deleted]

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Extremely similar to tikz syntax for simple things, but it does have much more 'normal' variables, loops, etc. See the lovely and extensive tutorial by Staats.

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I’m studying concrete mathematics by Donald Knuth and I find myself consulting ChatGPT quite a lot. It’s an effective study partner in my opinion if used sincerely.

However I feel this approach is missing a core element of mathematics which is collaboration with other people.

I’ve tried to look on the main maths discord channel but the society is too big and my queries get drowned out. Is there a book specific forum out there that I can find targeted musings on the questions I’m trying to solve?

Perhaps this is an opportunity to start my own server?

Just letting my mind wonder a bit but requirements for such a server would be:

  • specific books
  • question numbers
  • maybe those two can be achieved with tagging
  • latex integration

You’d also imagine that to get a server like this to actually take off we must all decide we’re studying the same book

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