this post was submitted on 01 Feb 2026
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Whenever I see this picture I think of this:

| Creature | Swims | Walks | Flies |
| -------- | ----- | ----- | ----- |
| Dog      | X     | X     |       |
| Fish     | X     |       |       |
| Bird     |       | X     | X     |
| Duck     | X     | X     | X     |

Notice how for each combination of swimming, walking and flying, there is a living creature that can do just that, with the exception of swimming and flying.

Sure there are flying fish, but they glide rather than fly. Did evolution really forget to cover this niche?

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[–] ChonkyOwlbear@lemmy.world 77 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Dragonflies.

Their nymph phase is aquatic and in their adult phase they only fly. Their legs are only for grasping.

[–] FartsWithAnAccent@fedia.io 14 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Pretty sure I've seen dragon flies crawling along plants on land?

[–] ChonkyOwlbear@lemmy.world 14 points 2 days ago

They can shift around a little bit, but they don't really walk as a means of travel.

[–] corsicanguppy@lemmy.ca 5 points 1 day ago

Pretty sure I've seen dragon flies crawling along plants on land?

Yes, you are pretty sure. Glad I could answer your question.

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[–] EfreetSK@lemmy.world 45 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)
[–] Postmortal_Pop@lemmy.world 63 points 2 days ago (1 children)
[–] trxxruraxvr@lemmy.world 22 points 2 days ago (3 children)

They don't really fly though, just glide a short distance after a jump.

[–] NOT_RICK@lemmy.world 36 points 2 days ago

Falling, with style!

[–] jqubed@lemmy.world 7 points 2 days ago (1 children)

If they actually generate lift I’d call it flying, but I don’t know if they do

[–] FartsWithAnAccent@fedia.io 5 points 2 days ago

Gliding requires lift, but the lift they generate is mostly generated while they're still in the water as far as I know.

[–] Postmortal_Pop@lemmy.world 6 points 2 days ago (1 children)
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[–] anon_8675309@lemmy.world 16 points 1 day ago (1 children)
[–] udon@lemmy.world 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

The fish only says it can't walk

[–] HeyThisIsntTheYMCA@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago (1 children)
[–] udon@lemmy.world 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Okay, but does it fly? Find me a fish that can do all three

Lungfish in a hang glider

[–] tal@lemmy.today 45 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Note that Markdown does tables:

|Creature|Swims|Walks|Flies|
|-|-|-|-|
|Dog|X|X||
|Fish|X|||
|Bird||X|X|
|Duck|X|X|X|

Yields:

Creature Swims Walks Flies
Dog X X
Fish X
Bird X X
Duck X X X
[–] bricked@feddit.org 9 points 2 days ago

Thanks, but it didn't render well on my client, so I wanted to play save.

[–] trxxruraxvr@lemmy.world 7 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Depends on the markdown dialect, it's not a standard feature. I didn't know Lemmy supports it.

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[–] SwingingTheLamp@piefed.zip 34 points 2 days ago (2 children)

The common loon flies and swims, but isn't able to walk.

[–] DarrinBrunner@lemmy.world 20 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

TIL:

Loons are excellent swimmers, using their feet to propel themselves above and under water. However, since their feet are located far back on the body, loons have difficulty walking on land, though they can effectively run short distances to reach water when frightened. Thus, loons avoid coming to land, except for mating and nesting.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4NK7t3cff30

[–] bricked@feddit.org 11 points 2 days ago

Thanks! That's exactly what I've been searching for.

[–] Jerb322@lemmy.world 28 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Cormorants don't walk well... Their legs are set far back on their body for more efficient swimming.

[–] bricked@feddit.org 15 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

I think this and loons are the closest to what I've been searching for! I even found a video of a loon having to be rescued because it's unable to walk.

[–] LibertyLizard@slrpnk.net 5 points 2 days ago

Loons are another one.

[–] MrsDoyle@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 day ago (2 children)

I would vote for the gannet as able to fly and swim. They dive incredibly fast to catch fish, so they go deep, and once down there, they use their wings to swim after fish.

Great article here, with photos: https://www.naturettl.com/underwater-world-gannets/

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[–] Berengaria_of_Navarre@lemmy.world 12 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

A paraplegic seaplane pilot

[–] python@lemmy.world 12 points 2 days ago (3 children)

Genus Chrysopelea, commonly referred to as flying snakes. Most snakes are perfectly fine swimmers, so I bet that Genus can swim as well.

[–] Gonzako@lemmy.world 5 points 1 day ago

I personally can't wait for the snakenado trilogy to come out

[–] CanadaPlus 2 points 1 day ago (2 children)

You have to take a restrictive definition of "walk", though.

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[–] chuckleslord@lemmy.world 8 points 1 day ago

All fish fly, just not through the air.

And, uh, The Common Loon is a creature that can swim and fly, but can't walk. It's feet are too far back to be able to walk.

[–] noxypaws@pawb.social 10 points 1 day ago (1 children)
[–] CanadaPlus 4 points 1 day ago

That actually might be the best answer! Flying fish only glide.

[–] Fermion@mander.xyz 11 points 2 days ago

We need to add digging/ tunneling to the grid.

[–] SnotFlickerman@lemmy.blahaj.zone 10 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I've always been of the opinion since fish can breathe underwater just like birds breathe above water, all fish are technically flying in their own environment.

[–] bricked@feddit.org 8 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Does that also mean that birds swim in the air?

[–] psx_crab@lemmy.zip 9 points 2 days ago

Air is just significantly less dense water.

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[–] notsosure@sh.itjust.works 6 points 2 days ago (2 children)

I don’t think ducks walk; they waddle 😂

[–] ordnance_qf_17_pounder@reddthat.com 11 points 2 days ago (2 children)

So do I when I get hit in the balls

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[–] GreenBeanMachine@lemmy.world 6 points 2 days ago

What about underground traveling, like burrowing?

[–] s@piefed.world 6 points 2 days ago (4 children)
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Here's an australian lungfish

Here's linda the lungfish

[–] JBPinkle@bookwyr.me 5 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (1 children)

Did evolution really forget to cover this niche?

IANAScientist, but maybe being a creature that can potentially fly onto land but not be able to walk once there was an evolutionary disadvantage, and was bred out.

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[–] SpaceNoodle@lemmy.world 4 points 2 days ago

Ducks are birds

[–] CanadaPlus 2 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Only walk could be an ant, I guess, but what about only fly?

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